Signs & symptoms at a
glance…
History and background
Generally
speaking, Peyronie’s disease refers to the presence of scar tissue in the
penis. The condition is so called as it was first described by a French surgeon
Francois Peyronie about 250 years ago. Today, according to the generally
accepted estimates, Peyronie’s affects millions of men usually beginning in
their 50’s. The plaque forms from a lifetime of small injuries or tears. These injuries heal by forming exaggerated
plaques, which result in the Peyronie’s disease. Men who form abnormal scar tissue elsewhere
in the body are more susceptible to develop a Peyronie’s plaque.
How Peyronie’s disease
develops?
The
scar tissue, or Peyronie’s Plaque, forms in the wall of the tissue that surrounds
the corpus cavernosum. That is, a plaque forms in the “canvas” (tunica
albuginea) that wraps the erectile tissues. This plaque is a flat plate of scar
tissue that actually develops on the top or bottom side of the penis inside a
thick membrane called the
Signs & symptoms of
Peyronie’s disease
The
severity, progression and resolution of various signs and symptoms of
Peyronie’s disease are variable and vary from person to person. Symptoms may develop slowly or appear
overnight.
In
a follow-up study of 97 men, 40% reported a worsening of their signs and
symptoms over time. However, in 47%, the disease had stabilized after resolution
of the inflammatory process, and, in 13%, symptoms had even disappeared
spontaneously.
As
mentioned above, in Peyronie’s disease, a plaque or hard lump forms in the
tissue of the penis. However, it is not 100% confirmed that what actually causes
the disease. Some experts believe that it could be some hidden trauma or injury
but it is not always confirmed. The
plaque makes the penis less flexible, causing pain and making the penis bend
when it is erect. For the same reason, many men with Peyronie’s disease have
sexual problems because they cannot get or maintain a normal erection. Patients
also usually have increasingly painful erection and deviation of the penis. Similarly,
in many other cases, these plaques can also cause pain with erection and
curvature of the penis.
In
many men, the pain decreases over time, but the bend in the penis may remain a
problem, making sexual intercourse difficult. The sexual problems that result
can disrupt a couple’s physical and emotional relationship and can lower a man’s
self-esteem.
Does Peyronie’s disease
cause erectile dysfunction?
Unfortunately,
yes, as Peyronie’s disease will not only cause abnormal shape / curvature of
your penis but will also prevent blood flow beyond the plaque resulting in
erectile dysfunction. Correcting the
plaque will improve potency.
Can the signs &
symptoms resolve on their own?
If
you don’t get any treatment at all, spontaneous improvement is very rare. However, after one year, about 2/3rd of the
men do not get any worse and remain stable.
However, on the other hand, 1/3rd of men may have worsening of the signs
& symptoms, eventually leading to potential complications.
Based on the above discussion and clinical
features, it can be concluded that Peyronie’s disease is, in fact, a serious
issue that can lead to severe deformity, abnormal shape, erectile dysfunction
and many other sexual health problems in men. It is, therefore, crucial to
address the problem as early as possible. As surgery and medical drug treatment
options for Peyronie’s disease are not free from side effects and risks, you
can always choose another option.
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